Top 11 Driving and Rental Rules You Must Know in Victoria

Driving in Victoria offers freedom and flexibility, especially if you plan to explore the state by car. Whether you are a local or visiting, understanding the key driving and rental rules is essential to stay safe, avoid fines, and enjoy your journey. If you are considering a self drive car rent or any car hire, knowing these rules will help you navigate Victoria’s roads confidently.

Here are the most important 11 driving and rental rules you must know in Victoria.

1. Always Carry Your Driver’s Licence - Rental Rules

Victoria requires every driver to carry a valid driver’s licence when behind the wheel. If you are using a car rental or car hire service, your licence must be current and valid for the vehicle class you are driving. International visitors should carry an International Driving Permit (IDP) alongside their home country licence.

Failing to produce a licence when requested by police can lead to fines or vehicle impoundment.

2. Understand the Speed Limits - Rental Rules

Speed limits in Victoria vary depending on the area:

• Urban areas: 50 km/h unless otherwise signed

• School zones: 40 km/h during school hours

• Rural roads: Usually 100 km/h

• Freeways and highways: Up to 110 km/h

  
  

When you rent a car, you must adhere strictly to these limits. Speeding fines are common and can be hefty. Speed cameras and police patrols are frequent, especially on highways.

3. Seat Belts Are Mandatory for All Passengers - Rental Rules

Victoria law requires all vehicle occupants to wear seat belts at all times. This applies to drivers and passengers in both front and rear seats. If you rent a car, ensure the vehicle has functioning seat belts for every seat.

Failure to wear a seat belt can result in fines and demerit points on your licence.

4. No Use of Mobile Phones While Driving - Rental Rules

Using a mobile phone without a hands-free device while driving is illegal in Victoria. This includes texting, calling, or using apps. If you plan to use GPS or music apps during your self drive car rent, set them up before you start driving or use voice commands.

Police enforce this rule strictly to reduce distracted driving accidents.

5. Understand Alcohol Limits and Zero Tolerance for Learners

The legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) limit for fully licensed drivers in Victoria is 0.05%. For learner and probationary drivers, the limit is zero. If you are renting a car, you must comply with these limits.

Random breath testing is common, and penalties for driving under the influence include fines, licence suspension, and even jail time.

6. Know the Rules for Roundabouts

Roundabouts are common in Victoria. When approaching a roundabout:

• Give way to vehicles already on the roundabout

• Signal left when exiting

• Keep to the left lane unless overtaking or turning right

  
  

Understanding roundabout rules helps avoid confusion and accidents, especially if you are new to driving in Victoria.

7. Parking Rules and Restrictions

Victoria has strict parking rules. Pay attention to signs indicating time limits, permit zones, and no-parking areas. When using car rental services, remember that parking fines will be charged to the renter.

Metered parking is common in cities, and some areas require payment via mobile apps. Always check for parking signs to avoid fines.

8. Fuel Policy and Refuelling Requirements for Car Rental

When you hire a car, the fuel policy is important. Most car rental companies in Victoria provide vehicles with a full tank and expect you to return them full. Failing to do so can result in extra charges.

Plan your fuel stops accordingly, especially if you are on a long trip or exploring rural areas where petrol stations are less frequent.

9. Child Restraint Laws

Children under seven years old must use an approved child restraint or booster seat when traveling in a vehicle. If you are renting a car and traveling with children, request child seats in advance.

The type of restraint depends on the child’s age and size, so check the specific requirements to ensure compliance.

10. Insurance and Liability When Renting a Car

Car rental companies in Victoria offer various insurance options. Basic insurance usually covers third-party liability, but you may want to consider additional coverage for damage, theft, or accidents.

Read the rental agreement carefully to understand your responsibilities. Some credit cards also provide rental car insurance, so check your card benefits before booking a self drive car rent.

11. Returning the Rental Car on Time and in Good Condition

Returning your rental car on time is crucial to avoid late fees. Inspect the vehicle for any damage before and after your rental period. Report any issues to the rental company immediately.

Keep the car clean and refuel as required by the rental agreement. This helps ensure a smooth return process and avoids unexpected charges.

Driving in Victoria can be a rewarding experience if you follow these essential rules. Whether you are renting a car for a weekend getaway or a longer trip, understanding local laws and rental policies will keep you safe and stress-free.